f

om

to plaques eontaining different radioisotopes.

|
fertinent data are abstracted

as follows:
Surface Dose Recuired to Frodues
Recognisable Transepidersal

dectone. ‘Enarsy.s

Yttrium’?

1.53

Strontius®? 0.6)

Yttrium

2.20;

The average

Injury (Roentgen—eqiivalent-

beta).

Eetinated Anount of
Rediation That FPene-

trated Sria te A Bepth

1, $00

1,200

1,300

1,400

saximum energy of the beta partieles from fallout naterial

varies vith time but will be assumed to be roughly eompsreble, in respect to
depth dose, to Yttriun’* or Sr-Y9,

sinee the gems Gose af a depth of

7 mg/cm would oct be significantly different from the surfase gemma dose,
the ratio of 130

te 1 for bete-gamma vill be assumed at the basal layer of

the epidermis.

(One experiment with sheep, using Sr’0-190 plaques, showed that 2500
reps at the plaques’ surface produced ulesration in one but net encthar of
DOE, NY
two sheer.® On the other hand, lOOC rads delivered to tissue depth of
7 wg/on" fron a F“ one inch diameter aiskleype of anizal net states} produced

tanning, prolonged erythens end deccuanat ion, **)
Tt is to be remembered that the above discussion wes first besed on
Surfags gemma dose rates wheress the sonitors vill be making thelr gam

“"Cosparative Study ef Experiventally Froduced Beta Lesions and Skin Lesions

in Utah Range
. Lashbaugh, C.2., Spalding, J.P. end Male, BB. Lasl
Novenber 30, 1953 (UNCLASSIFIED) .
##ie33068 a status report. Sept. 15, 10%, ‘CCHPIDENTIAL),

a;

+

lg

mre

Lr

44d Baws

Select target paragraph3