environmental media

Corporate Source:
Publication Date:

Washington Univ.,
1980
p 28

(USA)

N-8312612

Document Type: Report
Language: English
Journal Announcement: EDB8303
Availability: NTIS MF AOl- WMO, Geneva, Switzerland.
Subfile:
ERA (Energy Research Abstracts).

-«@

Report Number(s):

Seattle

Country of Origin: United States

/

Country of Publication: United States

Abstract: Radionuclide monitoring in three environmental systems is

described and evaluated in the context of a biogeochemical cycle. The
three systems involve monitoring :(1) globally, where fallout tracers
are monitored worldwide, (2) regionally, where toxic metals in a fjord
marine ecosystem are monitored in water, sediment, and biota, and (3)

site specifically, where radionuclides produced by nuclear detonations
in an atoll ecosystem are monitored in water,

Tritium is used to

study exchange processes

sediment,

and biota.

across the tropopause and

the processes of ocean mixing and transport. Lead 210 is used to gain
insight into removal processes of particulate matter in the atmosphere
and the mixed ocean layer. Sediment cores from Puget Sound, dated by Pb
210 - PO 210 techniques are used to study heavy metal pollution from
sewage effluent, and the sedimentation rate caused by man’s activities
in the region. Monitoring of radionuclides in the food chain at the
Bikini Atoll test site is described. The necessity of considering all
of the sources and transport mechanisms is shown.;

Major Descriptors: *AIR POLLUTION -- MONITORING; *FALLOUT -- MONITORING;
*POLLUTANTS -- CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; *POLLUTANTS -- MONITORING; *WATER
POLLUTION -- MONITORING
Descriptors: AEROSOLS; BIOCHEMISTRY; FOOD CHAINS; LEAD 210; MIXING;
POLONIUM 210; RADIOISOTOPES; TRITIUM; WASHINGTON
Broader Terms: ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES;
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CHEMISTRY; COLLOIDS; DAYS LIVING
RADIOISOTOPES; DISPERSIONS; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; FEDERAL REGION X; HEAVY
NUCLEI; HYDROGEN ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; LEAD ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; NORTH
AMERICA; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; POLLUTION; POLONIUM ISOTOPES;
RADIOCISOTOPES; SOLS; USA; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES

Subject Categories: 500200*
-- Environment, Atmospheric -- Chemicals
Monitoring & Transport -- (-1989)
500300
-- Environment, Atmospheric -- Radioactive Materials Monitoring
&

Transport

520200

(-1989)
520300
10/5/691

(-1989)

-- Environment, Aquatic -- Radioactive Materials Monitoring &

Transport

01225060

--

-- Environment, Aquatic -- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport ---

(1989)

(Item 391 from file:

EDB-83-125107

103)

-

Title: Kwajalein missile range, Kwajalein, Marshall Islands range reference
atmosphere 0-70 km altitude
Corporate Source:
Range Commanders Council, White Sands Missile Range, NM
(USA) .

Meteorological Group

Language: English

Journal Announcement:

Availability:

NTIS,

ERA8304

PC AO9/MF AOl.

Subfile:
ERA (Energy Research Abstracts).
Country of Origin: United States

Country of Publication: United States

Abstract: Atmospheric parameters are essential to the research and
development of missiles and aerospace vehicles. The need for realistic
atmospheric models derived in a consistent manner for each of the
several major test ranges was recognized in the early 1960’s. An

900 5897

Publication Date: 1982
p 185
Report Number(s):
AD-A-123424/4
Document Type: Report; Numerical data

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