- - 10/5/788 (Item 488 from file: 103) 00792294 EDB-81-100559 Title: Why fishing boats were contaminated by radiation Author(s): Tajima, (In Japanese) E. Source: Shizen (Japan) Coden: SHIGA Publication Date: Dec 1954 Pp vp Document Type: Journal Article Language: Japanese Journal Announcement: EDB8109 Subfile: TIC (Technical Information Center). Country of Origin: Japan Abstract: Many Japanese fishing boats were examined with a G-M counter following the Bikini test of 1954. Decks and other washable parts were weakly irradiated. Directional relationships of contaminants on individual ships coincided with those of the prevailing winds. Ships to the west of Bikini averaged 123 cpm; those to the east 1800 cpm.; Major Descripters: *FALLOUT -- SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION; *SHIPS -- RADIATION MONITORING Descriptors: BIKINI; CONTAMINATION; GEIGER-MUELLER COUNTERS; NUCLEAR EXPLOSIONS; WIND Broader Terms: DISTRIBUTION; EXPLOSIONS; ISLANDS; MARSHALL ISLANDS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MICRONESIA; MONITORING; OCEANIA; RADIATION DETECTORS Subject Categories: 500300* -- Environment, Atmospheric -- Radioactive Materials Monitoring & Transport -- (-1989) 450200 -- Military Technology, Weaponry, & National Defense -- Nuclear Explosions & Explosives 10/5/789 {Item 489 from file: 103) 00792292 EDB-81-100557 Title: Electron microscopy of the Bikini ash which covered the fishing boat, fifth Fukuryu Maru Author(s): Suito, E.; Source: Kagaku (Tokyo) Takiyama, K. (Japan) v 25. Publication Date: 1955 p 39-40 Document Type: Journal Article Language: English Journal Announcement: EDB8109 Subfile: TIC (Technical Coden: KAGTA Information Center). Country of Origin: Japan Abstract: The electron microscopy diffraction study of the ash produced by the H-bomb experiment revealed that the fine white powder had a nearly uniform diameter of particles (about 0.3 mm) and was identified as calcite crystals. A coral reef of aragonite might have been decomposed into CaO or into an atonic state owing to the bomb explosion and then recrystallized into calcite by the action of H/sub 2/0 and CO/sub 2/ in the air occluding radioactive elements. ; *FALLOUT -- ELECTRON MICROSCOPY Descriptors: ARAGONITE; ASHES; BIKINI; CALCITE; CALCIUM OXIDES; CARBON DIOXIDE; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CORALS; CRYSTALLIZATION; CRYSTALLOGRAPHY; NUCLEAR EXPLOSIONS; WATER Broader Terms: ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS; CALCIUM CARBONATES; CALCIUM COMPOUNDS; CARBON COMPOUNDS; CARBON OXIDES; CARBONATES; CHALCOGENIDES; CNIDARIA; EXPLOSIONS; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; ISLANDS; MARSHALL ISLANDS; MICRONESIA; MICROSCOPY; MINERALS; OCEANIA; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS; RESIDUES Subject Categories: 500300* -- Environment, Atmospheric -- Radioactive Materials Monitoring & Transport -- (-1989) 450200 --\Military Technology, Weaponry, & National Defense -- Nuclear Explosions & Explosives 10/5/7390 00792290 (Item 490 from file: EDB-81-100555 103) 9003957 Major Descriptors: