LIBBY
(continued)

In that case you get not only this beta ray, but that be
ray.

Two for each disintegration.

That's one way of do

it, the other procedure is te not bother to separate the
strontium at all, but just te take the yttrium daughter
of the sample.

ont

I sort of parsonnally favor the second, f

being a little bit sore easy.

However, which ever

way

you do it, it is possible to take a ton of sample and con¢

sider detecting the strontium in it with something like
50% efficiency, because of this daughter relationship,
For exaanle, we can take the yield of the material fros

a 20 kiloton bosb.

20 kiloton bowb equals 1 kilograa of

fissionable material.

That's about four acles,

The

strontiua comes in about at 5% fission yield, 20 we have

about k over 20 and about .2 or 1/5 woles of strontius”,

That is about 1023 gr90 atous yield. If we get a unifors
distribution of a 20 kiloton bomb over the earth's surf
we therefore get about 20,000 Sestons per square centimeter for a 20 kiloten boab. Kow the 20 year life means

we have to have 15 million Sr’? atoas -- means that you
have one disintegration per ainute.

As the average

lifetine of Sr?? is 15 aillioa minutes.

Ye will have

froa this 20,000 over 15 million ag the disintegrations
per sinute per square centineter.

Since we can detect a

minimus something like 1 dpm without working too hard, I
zean ons disintegration per alnute, it means that we're
ae

f

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